Many visitors to the United Kingdom go straight to London and never set foot outside the capital —which is a pity, for those that do are often surprised at the sheer variety of landscapes 1 within such a small geographical area. 2 you want to see stunning, unspoilt scenery you should 3 spend a few days in one of Britain’s largest areas of protected countryside, a national park 4 .in the second half of the 20th century after popular pressure for access 5 the country’s wilder places, these are now 15 of them throughout the British Isles.

　　1.A.to find B. to be found C. finding D. to have found

　　2.A. While B. As C. If D. Since

　　3.A. certainly B. formally C. normally D. gradually

　　4.A. To create B. Creating C. Create D. Created

　　5.A. for B. to C. by D. in

　　The biggest is the Cairngorms in northern Scotland, named 6 some of the country’s highest mountains and the best place for skiing. Pony-trekking, climbing and fishing are also 7 .along with Scotland’s national game, golf. 8 enthusiasts are well rewarded — this is the home of the red deer, red squirrel and golden eagle. If you don’t like the 9 to the highest point, some 2000 metres 10 sea level, you can take the railway 11 gets you to the summit in less than ten minutes. 12 the west of the park is another popular natural 13 ,Loch Ness.The lake is over 200 metres 14 in places, and salmon, trout and eels are in abundance here.

　　6.A. for B. by C. with D. after

　　7.A. pleasant B. favorite C. popular D. favorable

　　8.A. Creature B. Wildlife C. Plant D. Botany

　　9.A. way B. road C. walk D. step

　　10.A. below B. up C. above D. under

　　11.A. which B. what C. when D. where

　　12.A. At B. On C. To D. In

　　13.A. interest B. attraction C. pleasure D. place

　　14.A. depth B. deeply C. deep D. deepness

　　Over the border in England is the Lake District, 15 made famous by Romantic poets such as William Wordsworth two hundreds years ago. People have been 16 here en mass since 1847 17 a railway was built to its biggest lake, Windermere. 18 in the past boats plied its waters 19 stone, timber and wood, today’s craft are more likely to carry 20 on pleasure cruises --- over a million a year, in fact.

　　15.A. recently B. lately C. eventually D. originally

　　16.A. travelled B. travelling C. travel D. to travel

　　17.A. when B. because C. while D. as

　　18.A. As B. Because C. Since D. While

　　19.A. moving B. running C. transporting D. sending

　　20.A. goods B. materials C. tourists D. products

　　答案

　　1、【答案】B

　　【考點】非謂語動詞

　　【解析】根據題意，該題考查非謂語，而landscape和find是被動關系，故選B。

　　2、【答案】C

　　【考點】連詞辨析

　　【解析】while然而;as和since都表示因為;if如果，根據題意，if很適合，故選C。

　　3、【答案】C

　　【考點】詞匯辨析

　　【解析】certainly當然;formally正式地;normally通常地;gradually慢慢地，故選C。

　　4、【答案】D

　　【考點】非謂語動詞

　　【解析】根據題意句子的主語和非謂語動詞是被動關系，只有created表被動，故選A。

　　5、【答案】B

　　【考點】介詞

　　【解析】access to“通往…...”是固定搭配，故選B。

　　6、【答案】D

　　【考點】介詞

　　【解析】name after“以…...命名”是固定搭配，故選D。

　　7、【答案】C

　　【考點】詞匯辨析

　　【解析】pleasant愉悅的;favorite很喜歡的;popular受歡迎的;favorable有利的，根據題意故選C。

　　8、【答案】B

　　【考點】詞匯辨析

　　【解析】creature生物;wildlife野生動物;plant植物;botany植物學，根據題意下文中提到的deer、 squirrel、eagle都是野生動物，故選B。

　　9、【答案】A

　　【考點】固定搭配

　　【解析】the way to...“通往…...的路”，是固定搭配，故選A。

　　10、【答案】C

　　【考點】介詞

　　【解析】只有above和below和sea level搭配，根據題意應該是above sea level“在海平面以上”，故選C。

　　11、【答案】A

　　【考點】定語從句

　　【解析】根據題意railway是先行詞，而后面的定語從句缺成分，應選關系代詞，故選A。

　　12、【答案】D

　　【考點】介詞

　　【解析】根據題意，文中要表達的意思是“在公園(內部)的西邊”，只有in適合，故選D。

　　13、【答案】B

　　【考點】固定搭配

　　【解析】natural attraction 自然景觀，固定用法，故選B。

　　14、【答案】C

　　【考點】詞匯辨析

　　【解析】通常表示“多長、多高、多深...…”時，都用“數詞+long/high/deep...”，故選C。

　　15、【答案】D

　　【考點】詞匯辨析

　　【解析】recently和lately都表示“很近”;eventually很后;originally起初，根據題意選D。

　　16、【答案】B

　　【考點】時態

　　【解析】since是現在完成(進行)的標志詞，所以謂語用have been doing的形式，故選B。

　　17、【答案】A

　　【考點】定語從句

　　【解析】根據題意，題中的1847年是先行詞，后面的定語從句不缺成分，應該選關系副詞when，故選A。

　　18、【答案】D

　　【考點】連詞辨析

　　【解析】A、B、C都表示原因，while意思是“然而”，故選D。

　　19、【答案】C

　　【考點】詞匯辨析

　　【解析】move移動;run運轉;transport運輸;send發送，根據題意，只有C符合題意。

　　20、【答案】C

　　【考點】推理判斷

　　【解析】根據題意，以前船只運輸的只是貨物，而現在運輸的是人(游客)，故選C。